What Causes Bleeding Gums?

Gum bleeding is a condition that is more often than not an indication of one underlying problem or the other. It is important to identify the possible causes so as to be in a position to solve the problem in question. Here’s a breakdown of what might be behind gum bleeding:Here’s a breakdown of what might be behind gum bleeding:

1. Gingivitis

Gingivitis: this is the initial stage of gum disease that is occasioned by accumulation of plaque. This results in swelling and bruising of the gums particularly when one is brushing or flossing their teeth. Gingivitis could be cured when spotted early and this may be done through practicing better oral hygiene.

2. Periodontitis

Gingivitis if not treated can advance to periodontitis. This is a more advanced form of gum disease that affects the deeper layers of the gum tissue, this can cause the gums to recede, teeth to become loose and bleeding to continue. This type of gum disease needs professional dental cleaning and even better oral hygiene practices than the basic ones. Visit a Best Dentist in Lahore to get treatment.

3. Vitamin Deficiencies

Vitamin C deficiency, which is scurvy, is one of the common causes of bleeding gums. Vitamin C is important for the health of the gums and if one lacks it, then the gums become weak and may start to bleed and one may experience other problems. This deficiency can be met by taking foods that are rich in vitamin C or taking vitamin C supplements.

4. Hormonal Changes

Gingival bleeding may be induced by hormonal variation such as during pregnancy, puberty, or menopause. These fluctuations can cause the gums to become sensitive and can cause gum diseases. These changes require regular dental checkups and the efforts to ensure good oral hygiene in order to prevent the occurrence.

5. Medications

Some drugs, particularly those used to prevent the blood clotting can also make the gums bleed easily. If you suffer from gum bleeding while on medication you should go to your doctor to check if the medication has to be changed or not.

6. Oral Trauma

Gingival injuries due to any form of trauma, brushing the teeth too hard, or during any dental treatment may lead to temporary hemorrhage. To reduce such injuries, dentists advise that one should use a soft-bristled toothbrush and ensure that one is not too harsh when brushing the teeth.

7. Blood Disorders

Diseases like hemophilia or leukemia which affect the blood can cause gums to bleed owing to clotting problems. Profuse or recurrent bleeding may require the professional attention of a physician to ascertain the cause of the problem.

8. Systemic Diseases

Disease such as diabetes affects the gum making them vulnerable to disease and also to bleed easily. Good control of diabetes can lead to good oral health and in particular, the health of the gums.

9. Poor Dental Hygiene

Failing to clean the teeth properly may result in plaque formation which makes the gum become tender and bleed. The present work has identified that periodic and proper brushing of the teeth is important in preventing gum diseases.

Conclusion

Red and swollen gums can be a sign of numerous disorders ranging from the usual gingivitis to other complicated illnesses. This information is however crucial in management as well as treatment hence identification of the cause. If this happens, it is advisable to seek the services of a Best Dentist in islamabad to get the correct treatment.

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